Glossary of phrases
- Oral Cavity (mouth) begins on the lips and ends on the throat together with the lips, contained in the cheeks and lips, the tongue, gums, underneath the tongue, and roof of the mouth.
- Enamel is the laborious calcified tissue protecting the floor of the tooth.
- Gingiva (gums) is the mushy tissue protecting the necks of the enamel and the jaw bones.
- Periodontium is a gaggle of specialised tissues that encompass and assist the enamel, together with the gingiva and bone.
- Periodontal illness (gum illness) consists of gingivitis and periodontitis. Gingivitis is the mildest type, during which the gums grow to be crimson, swollen, and bleed simply. Gingivitis is reversible with skilled therapy and good at-home oral care. If untreated, gingivitis can advance to periodontitis the place power irritation causes the tissues and bone that assist the enamel to be broken. Extra time, enamel can grow to be free and should fall out or have to be eliminated. [16]
References
- Peres MA, Macpherson LM, Weyant RJ, Daly B, Venturelli R, Mathur MR, Listl S, Celeste RK, Guarnizo-Herreño CC, Kearns C, Benzian H. Oral ailments: a worldwide public well being problem. The Lancet. 2019 Jul 20;394(10194):249-60.
- American Dental Affiliation. n.d. Diet: What you eat impacts your enamel. Mouth Wholesome.
- Kohn WG, Maas WR, Malvitz DM, Presson SM, Shaddix KK. Suggestions for utilizing fluoride to forestall and management dental caries in the USA. (2001).
- Chi DL, Scott JM. Added sugar and dental caries in youngsters: a scientific replace and future steps. Dental Clinics. 2019 Jan 1;63(1):17-33.
- Ehizele AO, Ojehanon PI, Akhionbare O. Diet and oral well being. Benin Journal of Postgraduate Medicine. 2009;11(1).
- Suvan JE, Finer N, D’Aiuto F. Periodontal issues with weight problems. Periodontology 2000. 2018 Oct;78(1):98-128.
- Nazir MA. Prevalence of periodontal illness, its affiliation with systemic ailments and prevention. International journal of health sciences. 2017 Apr;11(2):72.
- Lockhart PB, Brennan MT, Thornhill M, Michalowicz BS, Noll J, Bahrani-Mougeot FK, Sasser HC. Poor oral hygiene as a threat issue for infective endocarditis–associated bacteremia. The Journal of the American Dental Association. 2009 Oct 1;140(10):1238-44.
- Borrell LN, Papapanou PN. Analytical epidemiology of periodontitis. Journal of clinical periodontology. 2005 Oct;32:132-58.
- Lockhart PB, Bolger AF, Papapanou PN, Osinbowale O, Trevisan M, Levison ME, Taubert KA, Newburger JW, Gornik HL, Gewitz MH, Wilson WR. Periodontal illness and atherosclerotic vascular illness: does the proof assist an unbiased affiliation? A scientific assertion from the American Coronary heart Affiliation. Circulation. 2012 Could 22;125(20):2520-44.
- American Dental Affiliation. (n.d.). Pregnant? 9 Questions You May Have About Your Dental Health
- Reners M, Brecx M. Stress and periodontal illness. International journal of dental hygiene. 2007 Nov;5(4):199-204.
- American Dental Affiliation. (n.d.). Osteoporosis and Oral Health.
- Most cancers Therapy Facilities of America. (n.d.). Dry mouth.
- Facilities for Illness Management and Prevention. 2021. Oral Health Tips.
- The American Academy of Periodontology. (n.d.). Gum Disease Information.
Phrases of Use
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